Ranchi, December 21, 2024: The Jharkhand High Court, in a significant move, directed the state’s Director General of Police (DGP), Anurag Gupta, to collaborate with the state government and the Narcotics Control Bureau (NCB) to formulate a new Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) for the collection and handling of narcotics-related evidence. This directive comes in response to growing concerns over procedural lapses that have compromised critical cases.
High Court’s Concern Over Procedural Lapses
During a hearing on December 18, presided over by Chief Justice M.S. Ramachandra Rao and Justice Deepak Roshan, the court emphasized the need for a robust framework to ensure proper evidence handling in narcotics cases. The judges highlighted that errors in sampling, documentation and storage often lead to acquittals or bail for accused individuals, undermining the judicial process and efforts to combat drug-related crimes.
The Case That Prompted Action
The directive was issued following a detailed examination of a case from Baharagora, East Singhbhum, where approximately 80-90 kilograms of marijuana were seized from a vehicle. Procedural lapses in evidence collection and sampling, however, allowed the accused to secure bail. This incident underscored the urgent need for a standardized and transparent system to prevent such outcomes in future cases.
Why a New SOP Is Necessary
The High Court identified several key issues that necessitated the creation of a new SOP:
Key Directives to the DGP
The court issued the following instructions to DGP Anurag Gupta:
Broader Implications of the Directive
The High Court’s intervention is expected to have far-reaching implications for narcotics-related cases in Jharkhand. By standardizing procedures, the state aims to:
Challenges in Implementing the SOP
While the directive is a step in the right direction, its successful implementation will require overcoming several challenges:
A Landmark Decision for Jharkhand
This decision by the Jharkhand High Court reflects a proactive approach to addressing systemic issues in narcotics control. By mandating the creation of a standardized SOP, the court aims to strengthen the state’s ability to prosecute offenders effectively while upholding the principles of justice and accountability.
The onus now lies with the state’s law enforcement agencies to implement these directives and set a precedent for other states grappling with similar challenges.
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