Ranchi, November 18, 2024: As the second phase of the Jharkhand Assembly Elections 2024 approaches its climax, campaigns from major political parties are in full swing. The Association for Democratic Reforms (ADR) has released an insightful report based on the affidavits submitted by the candidates, revealing critical data about their financial backgrounds, criminal records and educational qualifications. This phase will see 528 candidates competing for legislative seats, with a notable proportion of them being financially affluent.
Key Findings from the ADR Report
1. Number of Crorepati Candidates
Out of the 528 candidates contesting in the second phase, 124 have declared assets exceeding ₹1 crore. This makes approximately 24% of the candidates crorepatis, showcasing the substantial financial backing prevalent in this election phase.
2. Top Wealthiest Candidate: Akil Akhtar
Leading the list is Akil Akhtar, the Samajwadi Party (SP) candidate from Pakur, who has declared assets worth an astounding ₹403 crores. This positions him as the wealthiest candidate in this phase, significantly surpassing others in terms of declared wealth.
3. Criminal Backgrounds
The ADR report also highlights that 28% of the candidates have criminal cases against them. This includes serious charges, emphasizing the complex dynamics of electoral representation where both wealth and legal controversies are prominent.
4. Party-Wise Distribution of Wealthy Candidates
The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP), Indian National Congress (INC), Jharkhand Mukti Morcha (JMM) and Samajwadi Party (SP) are among the key parties fielding candidates with considerable financial assets. The distribution shows that financial power is a notable factor across the political spectrum.
Detailed Analysis of Top Candidates
Akil Akhtar (SP) – Pakur
Akil Akhtar’s declared assets stand at ₹403 crores, comprising extensive real estate holdings and substantial liquid assets. His declaration has drawn attention not only for the sheer volume of wealth but also for the implications it has on the election’s competitive landscape.
Other Prominent Wealthy Candidates
Following Akil Akhtar are several candidates with significant assets:
This distribution illustrates that candidates from both major and regional parties bring substantial financial clout to their campaigns.
Educational Backgrounds of Candidates
While wealth and criminal records are critical metrics, educational qualifications also play a significant role. The ADR report shows that candidates’ educational backgrounds vary from higher degrees to basic schooling. A significant number of candidates possess postgraduate degrees, which reflects an increasing trend of educated individuals entering the political arena.
Public and Voter Implications
The presence of wealthy candidates highlights the broader issue of financial power in elections. While wealth itself is not a disqualifier, it raises questions about campaign expenditures and the role of money in influencing voter behavior. Voters are encouraged to consider not only the financial disclosures but also the candidates’ plans, policies and track records.
In summary, the Jharkhand Election 2024’s second phase stands as a testament to the intricate blend of wealth, criminal backgrounds and educational diversity among candidates. With 124 crorepatis in the fray, including the prominent ₹403-crore declaration by SP’s Akil Akhtar, this election phase underscores the multifaceted challenges and opportunities that define modern electoral battles in India.
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